// 1. 先声明分段类型（之前已定义）
interface BoldTextSegment {
  content: string;
  isBold: boolean;
  id: string;
}

// 2. 解析函数中为match显式声明类型
function parseBoldText(htmlText: string): Array<BoldTextSegment> {
  const segments: Array<BoldTextSegment> = [];
  const regex = /<\s*b\s*>(.*?)<\s*\/\s*b\s*>/gi;
  let lastIndex = 0;
  let idCounter = 0;
  
  // 关键修正：显式声明match的类型为RegExpExecArray | null
  let match: RegExpExecArray | null; 

  if (!htmlText || htmlText.trim() === '') {
    return [{ content: '', isBold: false, id: 'empty' }];
  }

  // 循环中使用match（类型明确，无any）
  while ((match = regex.exec(htmlText)) !== null) {
    if (match.index > lastIndex) {
      segments.push({
        content: htmlText.substring(lastIndex, match.index),
        isBold: false,
        id: `normal-${idCounter++}`
      });
    }

    segments.push({
      content: match[1] || '', // match[1]是捕获组内容，类型安全
      isBold: true,
      id: `bold-${idCounter++}`
    });

    lastIndex = regex.lastIndex;
  }

  if (lastIndex < htmlText.length) {
    segments.push({
      content: htmlText.substring(lastIndex),
      isBold: false,
      id: `normal-${idCounter++}`
    });
  }

  return segments;
}

使用方式

  private rawText: string = "they went <b>complaining</b> back down";
  // 3. 变量类型也使用声明的接口
  private parsedSegments: Array<BoldTextSegment> = parseBoldText(this.rawText);

      Text() {
        ForEach(
          this.parsedSegments,
          (segment: BoldTextSegment) => { // 遍历项也指定类型
            Span(segment.content)
              .fontWeight(segment.isBold ? FontWeight.Bold : FontWeight.Normal)
          },
          (segment) => segment.id
        );
      }